See trufa on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trufa cuita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trufada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trufador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trufar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trumfa"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pro",
"3": "trufa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan trufa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tòfona"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tòfona",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan trufa. Doublet of tòfona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truffle"
],
"id": "en-trufa-ca-noun-5goN~Aip",
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) truffle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tòfona"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 97 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 22 1 29 25 1 1 1 18 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 0 23 20 0 1 0 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 88 5",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Pezizales order fungi",
"orig": "ca:Pezizales order fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate truffle"
],
"id": "en-trufa-ca-noun--SJs2Jmt",
"links": [
[
"chocolate truffle",
"chocolate truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"joke"
],
"id": "en-trufa-ca-noun-ovpM-tBU",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) joke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burla"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.fə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.fa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "trufas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trufa (plural trufas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trufa (plural trufas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 1 29 25 1 1 1 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 0 23 20 0 1 0 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truffle"
],
"id": "en-trufa-ia-noun-5goN~Aip",
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trüfa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trufe",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufe)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 1 29 25 1 1 1 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 0 23 20 0 1 0 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scam, swindle"
],
"id": "en-trufa-pms-noun-~x~orchL",
"links": [
[
"scam",
"scam"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trufé"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtryfa/"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trufar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trufeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trufeiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truffle (fungus)"
],
"id": "en-trufa-pt-noun-LNZoi3J5",
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "pt:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "pt:Sweets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truffle (confection)"
],
"id": "en-trufa-pt-noun-bP8quSn9",
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.fɐ/"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "trufa"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan trufa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*tufera"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tufera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tuber"
},
"expansion": "Latin tuber",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "trufas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufas)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"truffle (tuber)"
],
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"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾufa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.fa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufa"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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},
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}
],
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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}
],
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"inflection of trufar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-trufa-es-verb-n1VLio-2",
"links": [
[
"trufar",
"trufar#Spanish"
]
],
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "trufar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trufar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-trufa-es-verb-egIcupl5",
"links": [
[
"trufar",
"trufar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾufa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.fa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufa"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Pezizales order fungi",
"es:Mushrooms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trufa cuita"
},
{
"word": "trufada"
},
{
"word": "trufador"
},
{
"word": "trufar"
},
{
"word": "trumfa"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "pro",
"3": "trufa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan trufa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tòfona"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tòfona",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "trufes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufes)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Northern Catalan"
],
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"truffle"
],
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
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"(Northern) truffle"
],
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{
"word": "tòfona"
}
],
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"Northern",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chocolate truffle"
],
"links": [
[
"chocolate truffle",
"chocolate truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"joke"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) joke"
],
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{
"word": "burla"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.fə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾu.fa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"es:Mushrooms"
],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "trufas",
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},
"expansion": "trufa (plural trufas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
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],
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"senses": [
{
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"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"truffle"
],
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[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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],
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{
"form": "trufe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trüfa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trufe",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufe)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "trufé"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese feminine nouns",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"scam, swindle"
],
"links": [
[
"scam",
"scam"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtryfa/"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Mushrooms",
"pt:Mushrooms",
"pt:Sweets"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "trufar"
},
{
"word": "trufeira"
},
{
"word": "trufeiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"truffle (fungus)"
],
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"truffle (confection)"
],
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.fɐ/"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ufa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ufa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Mushrooms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "trufa"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan trufa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*tufera"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tufera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tuber"
},
"expansion": "Latin tuber",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan trufa, from Vulgar Latin *tufera, from Latin tuber.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trufas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trufa f (plural trufas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧fa"
],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"truffle (tuber)"
],
"links": [
[
"truffle",
"truffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾufa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.fa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufa"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ufa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ufa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Mushrooms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trufa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧fa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trufar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trufar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"trufar",
"trufar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trufar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trufar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"trufar",
"trufar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾufa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾu.fa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufa"
}
],
"word": "trufa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trufa meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.